Clinical informatics research refers to patient care by physicians, nurses, or other health care professionals. Clinical informatics researchers seek to develop ways to improve the quality and efficiency of patient care, through better information collection, communication, and decision support. Electronic health records (EHR) are a major, but not the only, focus of clinical informatics.

Clinical Informatics Research at UAB

Drs. James Cimino, Chair of the Department of Biomedical Informatics and Data Science (DBIDS), along with Tiago Colicchio, John Osborne, and Amy Wang, lead the clinical informatics research initiative within DBIDS. 

Dr. Cimino is currently conducting foundational research on improving electronic health records. His work is focused on understanding the current deficiencies in data content that prevent tools such as automated decision support from performing more intelligently and effectively. Studies are being initiated to create an ontology for clinical decision-making cognition, develop improvements in data capture, and design intelligent workflow tools for clinicians' and patients' use to enhance and coordinate care. 

The current focus of Dr. Colicchio's research is to design electronic clinical documentation systems that can increase clinicians’ situational awareness, improve the medical decision-making process, and reduce the EHR-associated documentation burden. Studies are being initiated to describe the literature exploring clinicians' reasoning as reflected in electronic clinical note-entry and reading/retrieval, as well as to create an ontology for clinical decision-making cognition, followed by the development of effective data capture solutions needed to facilitate electronic clinical documentation.